Designed by Dan Rihn as a plans built aircraft for single class competition aerobatics.
Created by Dan Rihn as an economical answer for pilots wishing to fly Basic through Advanced aerobatics, the One Design features quick, easy construction and excellent performance. Wings for the One Design are all wood, the fuselage is steel truss, covered with aluminum sheet from the firewall to the rear of the cockpit. The turtle deck is also aluminum and the lower half of the aft fuselage is fabric covered. The tail is fabric covered. A one piece aluminum spring gear is used for the main wheels and a steerable tailwheel is used.
Power for the One Design is obtained from a 0-360 and modified with an inverted oil system, high compression cylinders and fuel injection. Stressed for +/- 10 Gs, the One Design has a max. level speed of 184 mph, and cruises with a 75% power setting at 160 mph.
Aircraft Spruce & Specialty Company offers a complete set of plans for the single seat aerobatic aircraft.
George Richter drew from his extensive experience as a modeler and a series of sub-scale models were built to try out different plan forms. The Ric Jet 4 was based upon Richter’s interpretation of the results of the model series. By July, 1973, the basic framework of the Ric Jet 4 was complete and on the gear. Engine placement and skinning followed as time and finances allowed. The finished product was an aircraft with a polished aluminum finish marred slightly by inexplicable patching and fairing of gaps with aluminum duct tape.
The Ric Jet 4 was never well publicized in the 70’s and many of its features have been garbled by word of mouth. In the spring of 1975 vague rumors of a jet-like all-aluminum aircraft making low altitude tests at Mojave Airport, California began to surface.
By 1980, the Ric Jet 4 had been retired to the Chino Air Museum and had sunk back into obscurity. It was not a successful project overall, but Richter’s layout showed a good understanding of the differences between ducted fan aircraft and turbojets. His fan or “contained propeller”, incorporating an unusually large gap between the fan tip and the inner wall of the duct, seemed heretical to formally trained designers.
The Ric Jet 4 gives the appearance of a single-seat sailplane pod melded with an aluminum barrel, a mid-wing and high cruciform tail. The landing gear is tricycle and fixed. The intake into the large diameter duct is carefully faired at the back of the pod, but the lips of the duct lack the inner radiused edges or bell-mouth usually found in ducted fans with high static thrust. A large engine access hatch is present on the starboard side of the duct allowing inspection and maintenance of the engine and fan via hinged panels in the centerline pod.
The fan unit consists of a tractor-mounted Mazda RX-2 automobile engine direct-driving a two-bladed 40 in (1.02 m) diameter wood propeller via an aluminum extension shaft replacing the original engine flywheel. A nicely streamlined pod encloses the engine and muffler, The propulsion package is supported concentrically by struts which incorporate flow straighteners aft of the propeller and provides vertical structural connections with the tail unit, a function that the after spar of the wing provides on the horizontal axis. To help in balancing the loaded aircraft, a battery box was located in the extreme nose forward of the instrument panel.
The wings have marked sweep back and anhedral, and incorporate full span slotted flaps. Spoilers are substituted for ailerons. The wings fold upward at their junction with the duct for hangarage and ground transport on a trailer. They are fabricated like the rest of the airframe from pop-riveted aluminum tube, channel and sheet.
The engine was located directly on the CG and overall stability of the aircraft was deemed acceptable. A pad was provided at the bottom rear of the duct as the aircraft rocked back when the pilot exited the cockpit.
Registered N24RJ cn 001, trial flights in ground effect were useful in confirming several of the Ric Jet’s features. The spoilers worked well for lateral control. The aircraft’s split rudder and large swept fixed surface fairing into a ventral strake was apparently large enough to ensure good low speed control in yaw. Wheel shimmy was eliminated and alignment of the landing gear was corrected. General ground handling characteristics were good.
It was assumed that further trials would resume when a more powerful engine and a new propeller became available. It never happened, the aircraft sat for years, then was donated to the Chino Air Museum in the early 1980’s.”
Richet revised the Cobra 200 of Yves Debordes and was selling the Cobra 202 in kit form via Sté Aéro-Composite of Saujon circa 1998. The wings are carbonfibre and the fuselage is of composite/foam construction.
Engine: AEIO-360, 200 hp Wing span: 7.5 m Wing area: 10.5 sq.m MAUW: 770 kg Empty weight: 520 kg Fuel capacity: 160 lt Max speed: 290 kph Cruise speed: 270 kph Minimum speed: 95 kph Seats: 2
The Commuter, a high-wing cabin monoplane, features all metal construction with no complicated double-curvature skin panels. The two-place taildragger carries 125- to 150-hp Lycoming powerplants. Persons sit in side-by-side fashion.
Wingspan 25’ Length 19’9” Gross Wt. 1500 lb Empty Wt. 805 lb Fuel capacity 50 USG Top speed 150 mph Cruise 140 mph Stall 40 mph Climb rate 900 fpm Takeoff run 1200 ft Landing roll 1500 ft Range 900 sm