DFS Rhonsperber / Schweyer Rhonsperber

The Rhonsperber (or Rhon Sparrowhawk) was the second high perfromance single-seater designed by Hans Jacobs, and made use of the growing experience being gained in soaring in thermals at the Rhon competitions of 1932, when the Rhonadler had first appeared, and 1934. Developed from the Rhonbussard, and owing something to the earlier Rhonadler, the Rhonsperber differed from these types by having the cantilever gull wing lowered to the mid-set position, and slightly increased in span over the Rhonbussard’s. For the first time in a sailplane, spoilers were fitted into the wing upper surfaces, and these were later developed by Hans Jacobs into the DFS air brakes which were to be fitted to many other sailplane designs. Lowering the wing made possible a larger cockpit with better visibility above and behind, in which the instrument panel could be placed further from the pilot so as to enable him to see the whole panel at a glance; the pilot also had the benefit of an adjustable seat and rudder pedals for greater comfort on long soaring flights. Landing gear consists of a long wooden skid under the forward fuselage and a tail bumper fairing.

Of conventional wood and fabric construction, the Rhonsperber was put into production by the firm of Schweyer at Ludwigshafen, where about 100 were built; the prototype had first flown in 1935 and for the next two or three years the type was regarded as the leading German high performance sailplane.

It had many competition successes and made some notable long distance and record flights, including the first sailplane crossing of the Alps into Italy, made by Heini Dittmar in 1936, and a new world altitude record of 18,898ft set up in 1937 by Paul Steinig.

Span: 50 ft 2.5 in / 15.2 m
Length: 19 ft 10.25 in / 6.05 m
Wing area: 162.6 sqft
Aspect ratio: 15.3
Empty weight: 357 lb
Max weight: 562 lb
Max speed: 124 mph
Min sinking speed: 2.4 ft/sec
Best glide ratio: 20:1
Crew: 1

Schweyer Rhonsperber
Wing span: 15.3 m (50 ft 2 1/2 in)
Length: 6.05 m (19 ft 10.25 in)
Wing area: 15.1 sq.m (162.6 sq ft)
Wing section: Gottingen 535
Aspect ratio: 15.3
Empty weight: 162 kg (357 lb)
Max weight: 255 kg (562 lb)
Water ballast: None
Max wing loading: 16.9 kg/sq.m (3.46 lb/sq ft)
Max speed: 108 kt (200 km/h)
Stalling speed: 32.5 kt (60 km/h)
Min sinking speed: 0.72 m/sec (2.4 ft/sec)
Best glide ratio: 20

DFS Hol’s der Teufel

The history of this type, whose Czech name is “Take the devil”, begins in 1923 and is associated with the German designer Alexander Lipisch.

This was a simple 1933 glider for basic flight instruction. It was designed for being launched by rubber ropes. It was single seat – so there was no room for a flight instructor.

In 1927, this type was slightly modified and several pieces were produced by the beginning German company Alexander Schleicher.

This glider was used for basic training of sailors in gliding groups, where many dozens of pieces were produced by amateurs not only in Germany but also in the Czech Republic. According to surviving reports from the 1930s, this glider sailed in Bohemia, Olomouc, Konice na Moravě, Zlín, Valašské Meziříčí, Moravská Ostrava, 3 examples in Přerov and Jindřichův Hradec.

In the autumn of 2002, the German brothers Achim and Gerhnard Maleschka joined forces with veterans Jiří Leník and Jan Krejčí, and with the help of other fans of historical gliding, parts were created in Germany and the Czech Republic and assembled in the workshops of Aeroclub Raná during the second half of the year.

On Sunday, May 2, 2004, Jiří Leník from Aeroclub Raná ceremoniously flew the replica of the German historical glider “Hols der Teufel” from 1927 at the Rana airport.

In the future, it will be operated alternately in the Czech Republic (Na Rané) and in Germany by its German co-owners.

Wing span: 41.667 ft / 12.7 m
Length: 21.161 ft / 6.45 m
Height: 7.054 ft / 2.15 m
Crew: 1

DFS Einheitsschulfugzeug

The 1931 Einheitsschulflugzeug (standard flight trainer) was a design for basic flight training, similar to the majority of gliders of the day. The tail could be folded so the plane consumed less space in storage.

Length : 19.423 ft / 5.92 m
Height : 7.907 ft / 2.41 m
Wingspan : 33.268 ft / 10.14 m
Crew : 1

DFS Professor

Professor I

Professor I – High performance soaring plane, Germany, 1928

Professor II

Professor II – High performance soaring plane, Germany, 1929

Professor I
Length : 23.163 ft / 7.06 m
Wingspan : 52.789 ft / 16.09 m
Crew : 1

Professor II
Length : 23.163 ft / 7.06 m
Wingspan : 52.789 ft / 16.09 m
Crew : 1