Odier-Vendome Biplane 1910

Pilot – Antoine Odier

Carrying the names of its designer (Antoine Odier) and ordered by Turcat-Méry race car driver Henri Rougier, this pusher biplane was built by the Vendôme company. It appeared in 1909 and was (under)powered by one of Rougier’s employers 18hp Turcat-Méry engines.

The designer also made the first flight of this, his first aircraft in May 27, 1909, which was also Odier’s first flight, ever.

A later improved tractor biplane followed in 1910, with less arched wings.

Second version

Odier & Bessiere Clino-giro

French engineers Odier and Bessiere flew their combination airplane and autogyro, dubbed the “Clino-giro”, in 1931, at Guyancourt. The foundation of the craft is a revamped Caudron C-193 with a rotor smaller and stiffer than normal for an autogyro attached. Th engineers claimed that the craft had a climb angle three times that of an ordinary airplane and a radius of action much better than that of a conventional autogyro.

Ochoa Jersey Devil

The “Jersey Devil”, also known as the “Jersey Mosquito” or “Ochoaplane” built by Victor Leaton Ochoa, and datable to 1908-09 in the USA. Based on two bicycle frames between which was mounted a six-horse power motor and below that a seat for the operator. The whole machine weighs about 250 pounds. The craft is notable for having several ‘interesting’ design features, such as the retractable truss-work wing structure, and the wing surface being concave, not convex.

Obre No.1

Émile Obre in his first biplane on the field Issy-les-Moulineaux, Paris, France, 1908

Émile Obre designed his biplane as a tractor with the Anzani 3-cylinder air cooled engine was fitted about 1,5 meter from the nose. The top wing consisted of a rectangular form with a special curve form. The span of the lower deck is 10 metres.

The power given (50 hp) for the 3-cylinder Anzani is very optimistic.

When testing the machine on 18 January 1909 at Issy-les-Moulineaux the machine crashed and was demolished. It was not repaired.

The machine was not a success but Obre went on and designed a completely new pusher biplane.

A drawing of the plane figured in a standing heading in “Flugsport” and in the logo of the 1910 Seville aviation week.