Medway Eclipse / Hybred

Eclipse R

The Eclipse R, new in 1998, had a Jabiru four stroke on the double monopole chassis with a Raven wing.

When equipped with a Rotax 503, the trike is marketed as the Hybred, also with a Raven wing.

Eclipse R
Empty weight: 149 kg
Wing span: 11.0 m
Wing area: 15.0 sq.m
Fuel capacity: 50 lt
Certification: BCAR S
Engine: Jabiru, 80 hp
MAUW: 367 kg
Seats: 2
Max speed: 129 kph
Cruise speed: 100 kph
Minimum speed: 48 kph
Climb rate: 4.1 m/s
Fuel consumption: 9 lt/hr
Price (1998): £18,000

Mainair Mercury

Mainair marketed the Mercury single- or two-seat flex-wing monoplane in assembled or kit forms to BCAR S.

Engine: Rotax 582, 64 hp
hp range: 50-80
Wing span: 36 ft
Wing area: 168 sq.ft
Empty weight: 380 lb
Gross weight: 858 lb
Fuel capacity: 11.6 USG
VNE: 89 kt / 102 mph / 165 kmh
Max speed: 85 mph
Cruise: 65 mph
Stall: 22 kt / 25 mph / 41 kmh
Range: 200 sm
Rate of climb: 850 fpm
Takeoff dist: 200 ft
Landing dist: 200 ft
Take-off distance (50ft obstacle): 600 ft / 184 m
Landing distance (50ft obstacle): 750 ft / 230 m
Glide Ratio: 1:8
Service ceiling: 15,000 ft
Seats: 2

Mainair Blade

Mainair marketed the Blade tandem two-seat flex-wing microlight in assembled form to BCAR S.

Blade 582

By 1998 the 582 was the mainstream model, with a 462 or 503 available. The Rotax 912 was available on the most expensive model. The model includes carb heat, and was originally available as an export only, before being made available for the UK market.

Blade 912
1998

Max speed: 75 mph
Cruise: 55 mph
Range: 200 sm
Rate of climb: 550 fpm
Takeoff dist: 220 ft
Landing dist: 200 ft
Service ceiling: 10,000 ft
Engine: Rotax 503, 46 hp
hp range: 46-65
Fuel capacity: 11.6 USG
Empty weight: 330 lb
Gross weight: 814 lb
Wing span: 36 ft
Wing area: 167 sq.ft
Seats: 2

Blade 582
Empty weight: 173 kg
Wing span: 10.4 m
Wing area: 15.6 sq.m
Fuel capacity: 44 lt
Certification: BCAR S
Engine: Rotax 582, 64 hp
MAUW: 390 kg
Seats: 2
Max speed: 140 kph
Cruise speed: 106 kph
Minimum speed: 48 kph
Climb rate: 4.2 m/s
Fuel consumption: 10 lt/hr
Price (1998): £12,340

Blade 912
Empty Weight: 195 kg / 430 lbs
Wing span: 10.60 m
Wing area: 15.6 sq.m
Fuel capacity: 44 lt
Certification: BCAR S
Engine: Rotax 912 UL, 80 hp
MTOW Weight: 390 kg / 860 lbs
Seats: 2
VNE: 88 kt / 101 mph / 163 kmh
Max speed: 145 kph
Cruise: 59 kt / 68 mph / 109 kmh
Minimum speed: 26 kt / 30 mph / 48 kph
Climb rate: 1000 ft/min / 5 m/s
Take-off distance (50ft obstacle): 460 ft / 140 m
Landing distance (50ft obstacle): 640 ft / 195 m
Fuel consumption: 9 lt/hr
Price (1998): £19,618

Mainair Puma

Puma Sprint MS

The Mainair/ Southdown Sailwings Puma MS is a tandem two seat single engined flex wing aircraft with weight shift control. Rogallo wing with fin. Pilot suspended below wing in trike unit, using bar to control pitch and yaw/roll by altering relative positions of trike unit and wing. Wing braced from above by kingpost and cables, from below by cables; floating cross tube construction with >75% double surface enclosing cross tube; pre-formed ribs. Undercarriage has three wheels in tricycle formation; no suspension on any wheels. Push right go left nosewheel steering independent from yaw control. Brake on nosewheel. Aluminium tube trike unit, with optional pod. Engine mounted below wing driving pusher propeller. All airframe tubing is bright anodised drawn seamless aluminium to British HT30TF specification. All bolts are aircraft quality AN series.
The Puma MS uses an identical trike unit to the Tri Flyer Two Seater/Dual Striker, but instead of the Flexiform wing a Southdown Sailwings Lightning DS is used.
The Puma Sprint MS is the same as the Puma MS except a 70% double-surface wing.

Puma MS
Engine: Robin EC44, 50 hp at 6800 rpm.
Propeller diameter and pitch 62 x 27 inch, 1.58 x 0.70 m.
Toothed belt reduction, ratio 2.3/1.
Max static thrust 275 lb, 125 kg.
Power per unit area 0.26 hp/sq.ft, 2.8 hp/sq.m.
Fuel capacity 2.6 US gal, 2.2 Imp gal, 10.0 litre.
Length overall 11.2ft, 3.41m.
Height overall 10.0ft, 3.05m.
Wing span 34.5ft, 10.52m.
Chord at root 8.0ft, 2.44 m.
Chord at tip 3.5 ft, 1.07 m.
Anhedral 1.5 deg.
Nose angle 130 deg.
Fin height 3.3ft, 1.01m.
Total wing area 195 sq.ft, 18.1 sq.m.
Wing aspect ratio 6.3/1.
Wheel track 6.0 ft, 1.83 m.
Wheelbase 6.0 ft, 1.83m.
Nosewheel diameter overall 16 inch, 406mm.
Main wheels diameter overall 16 inch, 406mm.
Empty weight 310 lb, 141kg.
Max take off weight 560 lb, 254kg.
Payload 250 lb, 113kg.
Max wing loading 2.87 lb/sq.ft, 14.0 kg/sq.m.
Max power loading 11.2 lb/hp, 5.0kg/hp.
Load factors +4, 2 design; +6, 3 ultimate.
Max level speed 50mph, 80kph.
Never exceed speed 60mph, 97kph.
Max cruising speed 50mph, 80kph.
Economic cruising speed 43mph, 69kph.
Stalling speed 25 mph, 40 kph.
Max climb rate at sea level 600 ft/min, 3.0 m/s.

Puma Sprint MS
Engine: Robin EC44, 50 hp at 6800 rpm.
Propeller diameter and pitch 62 x 27 inch, 1.58 x 0.70 m.
Toothed belt reduction, ratio 2.3/1.
Max static thrust 275 lb, 125 kg.
Power per unit area 0.28 hp/sq.ft, 3.1 hp/sq.m.
Fuel capacity 2.6 US gal, 2.2 Imp gal, 10.0 litre.
Length overall 11.2ft, 3.41m.
Wing span 34.5ft, 10.52m.
Chord at root 8.0ft, 2.44 m.
Chord at tip 3.5 ft, 1.07 m.
Anhedral 1.5 deg.
Nose angle 130 deg.
Fin height 3.3ft, 1.01m.
Total wing area 195 sq.ft, 18.1 sq.m.
Wing aspect ratio 6.3/1.
Wheel track 6.0 ft, 1.83 m.
Wheelbase 6.0 ft, 1.83m.
Nosewheel diameter overall 16 inch, 406mm.
Main wheels diameter overall 16 inch, 406mm.
Empty weight 310 lb, 141 kg.
Max wing loading 1.72 lb/sq.ft, 8.4 kg/sq.m.
Max power loading 11.2 lb/hp, 5.0kg/hp.
Load factors: >+6.0, 3.0 ultimate.

Mainair Rapier

The Mainair/ Flexiform Sky Sails Rapier is a tandem one/two seat single engined flex wing aircraft with weight shift control. Rogallo wing with keel pocket. Pilot suspended below wing in trike unit, using bar to control pitch and yaw/roll by altering relative positions of trike unit and wing. Wing braced from above by kingpost and cables, from below by cables; bowsprit construction with >70% double-surface; pre formed ribs. Undercarriage has three wheels in tricycle formation; no suspension on nosewheel and rubber supension on main wheels. Push right go left nosewheel steering independent from yaw control. Brake on nosewheel. Aluminium tube trike unit, with optional pod. Engine mounted below wing driving pusher propeller. Trike unit tubing is epoxy sheathed drawn seamless aluminium to British HT30TF specification. All bolts are aircraft quality AN series.
Many people want to take up a passenger occasionally and yet find a full two seater weight shift machine rather heavy to handle. For these pilots Mainair has designed the Rapier, a ‘one plus one’ machine powered by a 330 Robin but capable of lifting a total of 280 lb (127 kg). The Rapier follows Mainair’s two seat practice in using a toothed belt drive and is the first production machine to use the company’s new undercarriage for the main wheels, which incorporates telescopic side struts with internal rubber suspension.
Like the Merlin, the Rapier is a joint venture, this time with Flexiform Sky Sails, whose Striker wing is produced in a special red and white colour scheme to match the epoxy paint on the trike unit. Allied to the elimination of rigging wires on the trike, (in favour of struts) and the underslung fuel tank (done for safety reasons), this gives the Rapier a distinctive appearance.

In 1998 Mainair revived the Rapier name with a new model, unrelated to the model of 15 years before, as an entry-level trike. The new Rapier uses the Blade wing but the trike unit is more basic with n suspension and only the Rotax 503 or 462 as options. It could be purchased in kit form.

Rapier 1998

Engine: Robin EC34PM, 35 hp at 6500 rpm.
Propeller diameter and pitch 54 x 30/34 inch, 1.37 x 0.761 0.85 m.
Toothed belt reduction. ratio 2.5/1.
Max static thrust 190 lb. 86 kg.
Power per unit area 0.18hp/sq.ft, 2.0hp/sq.m.
Fuel capacity 4.2 US gal, 3.5 Imp gal, 13.6 litre.
Length overall 11.0 ft, 3.35 m.
Height overall 10.5ft, 3.20m.
Wing span 34.5ft, 10.52m.
Sweepback 15 deg
Total wing area 200 sq.ft, 18.6 sq.m.
Wing aspect ratio 7.5/1.
Wheel track 5.5 ft, 1.68 m.
Wheelbase 5.8 ft. 1.77 m.
Nose¬wheel diameter overall 14 inch, 356 mm.
Main wheels diameter overall 14 inch. 356 mm.
Empty weight 224 lb, 102kg.
Max take off weight 525 lb, 238 kg.
Payload 301 lb, 137 kg .
Max wing loading 2.4 lb/sq.ft. 13.0kg/sq.m.
Max power loading 15.0 lb/hp, 6.7kg/hp.
Max level speed 58mph, 93kph.
Never exceed speed 69mph, 111 kph.
Max cruising speed 54 mph, 87 kph.
Stalling speed 23 mph, 37 kph.
Max climb rate at sea level 690 ft/min, 3.5 m/s.
Best glide ratio with power off 5/1.
Take-off distance 150ft, 45m.
Landing dis¬tance 92 ft, 28 m.
Range at average cruising speed 92 mile, 148 km.

Rapier 1998
Empty weight: 152 kg
Wing span: 10.4 m
Wing area: 15.4 sq.m
Fuel capacity: 44 lt
Certification: BCAR S
Engine: Rotax 462, 52 hp
MAUW: 370 kg
Seats: 2
Max speed: 136 kph
Cruise speed: 95 kph
Minimum speed: 50 kph
Climb rate: 3 m/s
Fuel consumption: 10 lt/hr
Price (1998): £10,836

Mainair Merlin

A single-seat single engined flex wing aircraft with weight shift control. Rogallo wing with keel pocket. Pilot suspended below wing in trike unit, using bar to control pitch and yaw/roll by altering relative positions of trike unit and wing. Wing braced from above by kingpost and cables, from below by cables; floating cross tube construction with >70% double surface enclosing cross tube; pre¬formed ribs. Undercarriage has three wheels in tricycle formation; no suspension on any wheels. Push right go left nosewheel steering independent from yaw control. Brake on nosewheel. Aluminium tube trike unit, with pod. Engine mounted below wing driving pusher propeller. A ball race assembly is used to support the front fork for the nosewheel steering. All airframe tubing is bright ano¬dised drawn seamless aluminium to British HT30TF specification. All bolts are aircraft quality AN series.
First shown in October 1982, the Merlin is Mainair’s top of the range single seat trike, and is produced in conjunc¬tion with Airwave. It was conceived as an entity and is marketed that way, complete with purpose designed wing, glass fibre and fabric pod, and instruments.
The Merlin’s most unusual feature is its wing connection, which is a modified form of the French connection often used in hang¬gliding. Developed specially by John Hudson for this application, it is designed to give very light roll control, while absorption bushes reduce torsional loads transmitted to the trike unit.
Standard instrumentation is a Diplex alti¬meter and a Winter ASI; spherical compass, tachometer, CHTG, EGTG and vario are all optional.
Structurally and mechanically the trike unit is similar to the Tri Flyer 330, though the main wheels’ undercarriage is strengthened by using two axle tie wires rather than one.

Engine: Robin EC34PM en¬gine, 35 hp at 6500 rpm.
Propeller diameter and pitch 54 x 30/34 inch, 1.37 x 0.76/ 0.85 m.
Toothed belt reduction, ratio 2.3/1.
Max static thrust 190 lb, 86 kg.
Power per unit area 0.21 hp/sq.ft, 2.3 hp/sq.m.
Fuel capacity 2.6 US gal, 2.2 Imp gal, 10.0 litre.
Length overall 11.5 ft, 3.51 m.
Height overall 10.5ft, 3.20m.
Wing span 33.0ft, 10.06m.
Total wing area 165 sq.ft, 15.3 sq.m.
Wing aspect ratio 7.0/1.
Wheel track 5.5 ft, 1.68 m.
Wheelbase 5.8 ft, 1.77 m.
Nose¬wheel diameter overall 14 inch, 356 mm.
Main wheels diameter overall 14 inch, 356 mm.
Empty weight 230 lb, 104kg.
Max take off weight 438 lb, 199kg.
Payload 208 lb, 94kg.
Max wing loading 2.65 lb/sq.ft, 12.9 kg/sq.m.
Max power loading 12.5 lb/hp, 5.6kg/hp.
Max level speed 45 mph, 72 kph.
Never exceed speed 55 mph, 88 kph.
Max cruising speed 38 mph, 61 kph.
Economic cruising speed 32 mph, 51 kph.
Stalling speed 25 mph, 40 kph.
Max climb rate at sea level 660 ft/min, 3.4 m/s.
Take off distance 80 120 ft, 25 35 m.
Landing distance 130 180ft, 40 55m.