Two large dirigibles were ordered from France. The purchase of the first of these, the Clement-Bayard, was the result of agitation by factions within Parliament who were concerned by the lack of positive action to provide for aerial defence of the nation and had persaded the War Office to purchase an existing military dirigible, which had already seen service with the French Army.
The Treasury put up the bulk of the £18,000 purchase price and several patriotic MPs supplied the remainder with the assistance of the Daily Mail, which paid for the construction of a 365 foot long by 75 foot wide shed to be erected at Wormwood Scrubs to house the craft.
The 310 foot long airship was flown from its base at Compiegne on 16 October 1911, making the first journey of its kind between France and Great Britain in 6 hours and 30 minutes, flying at an average speed of 38mph. The airship flew over central London landing safely at Wormwood Scrubs, to be housed in the new shed where it was the subject of much attention by the populace and a source of satisfaction to those who had put so much effort into acquiring it.
The wisdom of buying a second-hand airship that had already seen a year’s usage with the French army was questioned when subsequent inspectin showed the envelope to be in a much deteriorated condition. The leakage of gas was so severe as to require replacement of the entire envelope.
The airship was deflated and taken by road to Farnborough where it was stored in the old balloon shen. After further inspectins of the structure, the War Office decided not to attempt to recondition the airship on the grounds of expense, and the remains were subsequently scrapped.
Engines: 2 x Clément Bayard 120 cv Length: 76.50 m / 310 ft Width: 13.22 m / 40 ft Height: 62 ft Volume: 7,000 cu.m / 227,500 cu.ft Gross lift: 6.7 ton Useful lift: 1.3 ton Top speed: 54 km/h Range: 500 mi Crew: 7
Clement-Bayard Airship No 1, The “Adjudant Vincenot” first flew on 28 October 1908. The Clément-Bayard No.1 airship was offered to the French government but was too expensive so it was bought by Tsar Nicholas II for the Russian army as the Berkut (Golden Eagle). The Golden Eagle had arms, but was out-of-date. The ceiling and speed did not meet the requirements, and it used for trainings.
In 1908 ‘Astra Clément-Bayard’ began manufacturing airships at a new factory in La Motte-Breuil. Seven Clément-Bayard airships were completed.
A 1908 Clément-Bayard No. 1 crashed in the River Seine in 1909.
Engine: 2 x Clément-Bayard, 130 hp Length: 320 ft / 56.25 m Width of hull: 10.5 m Contained volume: 3500 cu.m Max. speed: 28 kts / 51 km/h Max load: 7700 lb
Golden Eagle Engine: 103 hp Volume: 3500 cu.m Lengh: 56,2 m Diameter: 10,6 m
A shoulder-wing monoplane with a deep, triangular, REP-inspired fuselage, powered by a 70 hp Gnôme. It was displayed at the 1912 Paris Aero Salon and several examples with slight variations were built.
Gnome-engined Clement-Bayard two-seat monoplane set world distance record of 255 miles (410 km) February 1913.
Single-seat light aircraft with twin booms and pusher propeller, designed and built by Laister Sailplanes and first flown 1983.
The CL-1 was powered with a 38 hp Kawasaki engine and had a power off glide ratio of 18-1.
The Zipper was first registered in 1983 as N3999C Serial Number X1.
I worked in building this aircraft with Jack Laister for Bill Cleary. Jack was the Engineer and I was the A&P. I’m trying to locate where this aircraft is. Both Jack and Bill have passed on now. Timothy Blackmon