Pitts S-2

Pitts S-2B

It was not until 1967 that Pitts introduced the two seat S 2A. Although similar to the S 1 in configuration and construction, the S 2A is slightly larger in overall dimensions and shares little commonality in components. In 1973, five 200 hp S 2As were supplied to a British aerobatic team sponsored by Rothmans Tobacco. Five more S 2As were later supplied to the Carling Black Label team in Toronto, Canada. And in mid 1976, the Peruvian Air Force announced an order for six S 2As, for “an unspecified training role.” The single seater’s popularity has been partially eclipsed by that of the two seat version, the S 2A, which went into production early in 1971, and of which nearly 140 have been sold by 1977.

Pitts S-2A N846

The S 2A is slightly larger in all dimensions than the S 1; no attempt was made at commonality of structure. A tandem two holer with a 200 hp Lycoming engine and a constant speed prop, it is not a tiny airplane. Both wings use symmetrical airfoil sections, the upper considerably thicker than the lower; they are set at an incidence that compromises between the requirements of upright and inverted flight, so that the airplane feels slightly nose high in cruise but comfortably level when inverted. The cockpits are fairly roomy, but the instrument panel is inches from your face, and the optical distortions caused by the edges of the compound curved windshields add to an already (and inevitably) cluttered view. Canopy hoods of plexiglass may be fitted, at the expense of intimacy with the air. The hoods reduce the unpleasant forward pressure of the wind on the rear seat pilot. The cockpit sides are high, blocking visibility, which in the landing disappears altogether. Any object carelessly dropped finds its way into the far end of the tail cone, there to interfere with the elevator controls.

1972 Pitts Special S2A

Besides its legendary ability to snap roll several times in succession with little loss of rate, the Pitts is notable for its willingness to be held in any attitude and yet to recover on command. As well as being a highly qualified aerobatic competitor, the S-2A is also ideally suited for advanced aerobatic instruction. It is a two-place aerobatic biplane that offers the student the opportunity to learn aerobatics under the supervision of an instructor.

The S-2B is a two-place 260hp aircraft. Wings and landing gear moved forward 6 in to balance the larger engine.

Christen-Pitts S2-B N60770

The S-2E price in 1982 was $50,800 as a complete kit. Units delivered to June 1982: 75.

The S-2S is identical to the S-2A except for the forward fuselage which has been shortened 14 inches to accommodate the larger 285hp Lycoming IO 540 engine, with the wings nine inches further forward and a number of other differences such as symmetrical ailerons which increase roll rate over other Pitts by 60″/sec (Up to 240″/sec). In addition, the front cockpit has been eliminated, making it a single-place plane. The S-2S’s larger size makes it ideal for air show flying as well as aerobatic competition. Its cruising speed of 175 mph combined with its fuel capacity of 35 gallons also gives it excellent cross country capability. With a 5 lb/hp and thrust/weight ratio of almost 1:1, it can, for example, do three vertical rolls in full competition, climb 300ft/min in knifedge and hover for “three or four seconds” at the end of a vertical climb. Climb rate is around 3,000ft/min and its snap roll rate is something like 480o/sec, and other party tricks include the ability to pinwheel, which is a stall turn through 540 degrees.

The first S 2S received its certification in mid 1981. The S-2S price in 1982 was $56,550 as a complete kit. Units delivered to June 1982: 10.

1972 Pitts Special S2A

The S-2, S-2A, S-2B, and S-2S are certified under FAA A8SO.

The S2-S was not a Pitts product, but a single place experimental home-built.

Pitts S2-S N99MF

Gallery

S-2A
First built: 1971
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-360-A1E, 200 hp
TBO: 1600 hr
Prop: Hartzell 2-blade, 76-in
Seats: 2
Length: 17.8 ft
Height: 6.4 ft
Wingspan: 20 ft
Wing area: 125 sq.ft
Maximum ramp weight: 1575 lb
Maximum takeoff weight: 1575 lb
Standard empty weight: 1000 lb
Maximum useful load: 575 lb
Maximum landing weight: 1575 lbs
Wing loading: 12.6 lbs/sq.ft
Power loading: 7.9 lbs/hp
Maximum usable fuel: 144 lb
Best rate of climb: 1900 fpm
Service ceiling: 17,000 ft
Maximum speed: 139 kt
Stalling speed: 52 kt
1.3 Vso: 71 kt
75% cruise: 121 kt
55% cruise: 113 kt
Range max fuel /75% pwr: 169nm/1.4hr
Range max fuel / 55% pwr: 209 nm/ 1.9 hr
Turbulent-air penetration speed: 134 kt
Fixed tail wheel under carriage
Min field length: 1150 ft

S-2B
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260-hp
MAUW: 1700 lb
Empty Wt. 1175 lb
Pwr loading: 6.54 lb/hp
Wing loading: 13 lb/sq.ft
Length: 18 ft 9 in
Wing span: 20 ft
Height: 6 ft 7.5 in
Wing area: 125 sq.ft
Stall: 53 kt
Vne: 184 kt
Cruise 65%: 140 kt
Max X-wind: 17 kt
Range (wth res): 300sm
ROC: 2700 fpm

S-2C Pitts Special
Base Price 2009: $165,500
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-540, 260 Hp
TBO: 1200 hr
Fuel type: 100LL
Propeller: Hartzell, constant speed, composite three-blade
Landing gear: Fixed/Conv.
Max ramp weight: 1700 lb
Gross weight: 1700 lb
Max landing weight: 1700 lb
Empty weight: 1155 lb
Useful load: Normal 545 lb (aerobatic 470 lb)
Payload, full fuel: 371lb
Usable fuel: 28 USgal (23 USgal aerobatic)
Oil capacity: 12 qt
Wingspan: 20 ft
Overall length: 17 ft. 9 in
Height: 6 ft. 5 in
Wing area: 127.5 sq. ft
Wing loading: 13.3 lbs./sq. ft (12.7 lbs./sq. ft aerobatic)
Power loading: 6.59 lbs./hp (6.25 lbs./hp aerobatic)
Wheel base: 163 in.
Wheel track: 60.75 in.
Wheel size: 5.00 x 5
Cabin width: 2 ft. 4 in
Cabin height: 6 ft. 11 in
Baggage capacity: 20 lb
Stall: 56 kt
Max cruise: 169 kt
Cruise speed 75% power: 157 kt
Cruise speed 65% power: 150 kt
Cruise speed 55% power: 147 kt
Max range (w/ res) 75% power: 246 nm
Max range (w/ res) 65% power: 274 nm
Max range (w/ res) 55% power: 300 nm
Fuel consumption 75% power: 13.5 USgph
Fuel consumption 65% power: 12 USgph
Fuel consumption 55% power: 11 USgph
Estimated endurance (65% power w/1 hr reserve): 5.6 hr
Best rate of climb (SL): 2900 fpm
Takeoff ground roll: 554 ft
Takeoff over 50-ft. obstacle: 860 ft
Landing ground roll: 750 ft
Landing over 50-ft. obstacle: 1200 ft

Pitts S-2C
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-540, 260 HP
Propeller: The Claw by Hartzell 76: Composite Constant Speed
Length: 17 feet 9 inches
Height: 6 feet 5 inches
Wing Span : 20 feet
Wing Area : 127.5 square feet
Wing Loading : 13.3 lb/sqft (normal)/12.7 lb/sqft (aerobatic)
Power Loading : 6.59 lb/hp (normal)/6.25 lb/hp (aerobatic)
Seats : 2 tandem
Cabin Length : 6 feet 11 inches
Cabin Width : 28 inches
Cabin Height : 47 inches
Empty Weight : 1,155 pounds
Maximum Gross Weight : 1700 pounds
Useful Load : 545 lb (normal)/470 lb (aerobatic)
Payload w/Full Fuel : 371 pounds
Fuel Capacity w/5 Gallon Wing Tank: 29 U.S. gallons (28 gallons usable)
Aerobatic Flight Load Limits: +6 G/-5 G
Takeoff Distance Ground Roll: 554 feet
Takeoff Distance Over 50 ft Obstacle: 860 feet
Max Demonstrated Crosswind Component: 17 kt
Rate of Climb, Sea Level, Minimum Weight: 2,900 fpm
Maximum Level Speed, Sea Level: 169 kt
Cruise Speed w/30 min rsv. at 75% Power: 150 KTAS/1.6 hours
Range w/30 min rsv. at 75% Power: 284 st. miles
Fuel Consumption at 75% Power: 84 pph/14 gph
Best Economy: 6,000 feet
Landing Distance over 50 ft Obstacle: 1,200 feet
Landing Distance, Ground Roll: 750 Feet
VY (Best Rate of Climb): KIAS 82
VA (Design Maneuvering): KIAS 134
VNO (Max Structural Cruising): KIAS 134
VNE (Never Exceed): KIAS 185
VSI (Stall, Clean): 56 KIAS

Aviat Pitts S2C
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A, 260 hp
TBO: 1200 hr
Fuel type: 100LL
Propeller: Hartzell Constant Speed
Landing gear: Fixed Bungee
Max ramp weight: 1700 lb
Gross weight: 1700 lb
Landing weight: 1700 lb
Empty weight, std: 1155 lb
Useful load, std: 545 lb
Payload, full std. fuel: 377 lb
Useful fuel, std: 28 USG
Oil capacity: 12 qt
Wingspan: 20 ft
Overall length: 17 ft. 5 in
Height: 6 ft. 5 in
Wing area: 127.5 sq. ft
Wing loading: 13.3 lbs./sq. ft
Power loading: 6.25 lbs./hp
Wheel size: 5.00 x 6
Seating capacity: 2
Cabin width: 24 in
Cabin height: 41 in
Baggage capacity: 20 lb
Cruise speed 75% power: 160 kt
Cruise speed 65% power: 156 kt
Cruise speed 55% power: 152 kt
Max range (w/ reserve) 75% power: 270 nm
Max range (w/ reserve) 65% power: 290 nm
Max range (w/ reserve) 55% power: 310 nm
Fuel consumption 75% power: 14.0 USgph
Fuel consumption 65% power: 12.9 USgph
Fuel consumption 55% power: 11.5 USgph
Vso: 56 kt
Best rate of climb (SL): 2900 fpm
Service ceiling: 29,500 ft
Takeoff ground roll: 554 ft
Takeoff over 50-ft. obstacle: 860 ft
Landing ground roll: 750 ft
Landing over 50-ft. obstacle: 1200 ft

S-2E
Designed in 1966
Gross weight: 1,500 lb
Empty weight: 980 lb
Useful load: 520 lb

S-2S
First built: 1977
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260 hp
TBO: 1600 hr
Prop: Hartzell 2-blade
Seats: 1
Length: 17.4 ft
Height: 6.4 ft
Wingspan: 20 ft
Wing area: 125 sq.ft
Maximum ramp weight: 1575 lb
Maximum takeoff weight: 1575 lb
Standard empty weight: 1100 lb
Maximum useful load: 475 lb
Maximum landing weight: 1575 lb
Wing loading: 12.6 lbs/sq.ft
Power loading: 5.7 lbs/hp
Maximum usable fuel: 210 lb
Service ceiling: 20,000 ft
Maximum speed: 185 kt
Stalling speed: 58 kt
Turbulent-air penetration speed: 134 kt
Fixed tail wheel under carriage

Pitts S-1

Pitts S-1-11B Super Stinker

Curtis Pitts began designing the single-seat S 1 in 1942. The 55 hp prototype flew in September 1944, but was repowered with 90hp Franklin and sold to a cropduster, who reportedly was so hard of hearing that one time he didn’t hear the motor quit and crashed—no injury, but the plane was written-off.

Pitts S-1 Article

A second Special, with 85hp Continental C-85, went to aerobat Betty Skelton in 1947 as Li’l Stinker (NX86401/N22E) (still active in 1975, displayed at NASM 2001).

Black Beauty (built by Pitts for Caro Bailey) started the trend toward more power by packing a 125 hp Lycoming O 290.

Betty Skelton Pitts Special

The Pitts Special is a single seat, open cockpit, fully aerobatic biplane. The fuselage is made up of a welded steel tube structure to which plywood formers and wooden stringers are fitted, the whole being fabric covered except for the aluminium front panels. Roth wings have solid spruce spars to which are fitted wooden ribs, each wing panel being internally and externally wire braced and fabric covered. The wings are set at 6 degrees sweep back at the quarter chord line, Frise type ailerons are fitted only to the lower wings, which have 3 degrees dihedral. Single faired interplane struts and N type cabane struts are fitted. The wing airfoil section is an M6.The main undercarriage is made up of welded steel tube and utilises rubber cord shock absorption. The tail wheel is steerable. A 16 Imperial gallon fuel tank is located immediately aft of the firewall. Engines of from 100-200 h.p. may be fitted.

The 1960 S1-C or Flatwing incorporated a semi-symmetrical airfoil and lower-wing ailerons with a Continental O-200 engine. The first S1-C was Pat Ledford’s (N8L) and the plans were drawn up as it was constructed. They were redrawn in the ’90s by Steen Aero Lab, incorporating many minor changes, one of which was the inclusion of the slightly-longer S1-S fuselage.

Christen-Pitts S1-C N3507

The S-1D is a four aileron version with a modified M-6 airfoil, completely certified. Kits and plans were marketed to home-builders.

The S1-E is an experimental, home-built version of the S1-S, with some crossover in names and parts provided by the factory between the -S and –E. An unknown number of S1-E became certified S1-S.

The S-1S model was first year built in 1974. The price in 1982 was $41,690 as a complete kit, or certified under FAA A8SO.

Christen-Pitts S1-S N55BT

S1-S / Roundwing of 1973 was an S1-D with two different symmetrical airfoils on the upper and lower wings with four ailerons.

S1-S production continued until 1981, when its plans were released for home-builders. Any home-built S1-S predating 1981 was not a true S1-Ss.

S1-SS or Super Stinker Pitts Special used an airfoil and aileron setup derived from the S-1-11/-11B “Super Stinker” aircraft, which was not a Pitts Special nor was it an S1, but a new design meant for world championship aerobatic competition. S1-SS was offered by Steen Aero Lab since the ’90s as supplemental wing plans to fit onto any S1 fuselage.

Christen-Pitts S1-SS N519DC

The 1981 S-1T is a single-seater model which claims roll rates of up to 240 degrees/second. A certified version that superseded the S1-S, with a 200hp engine, constant-speed prop, and new aileron design. Pitts has sold more than 2500 sets of plans for the popular S-1T.

Christen-Pitts S1-T

By 1998 the Pitts S-1 was marketed by Aviat Aircraft.

Gallery

S1 Special
1945
Engine: 55hp Lycoming
Wingspan: 20’0″
Length: 18’3″
Seats: 1

S-1C
Engine: Lycoming IO-360-B4A, 180 hp
Speed max: 147 mph
Cruise: 143 mph
Range: 250 sm
Stall: 64 mph
ROC: 2600 fpm
Take-off dist: 300 ft
Landing dist: 600 ft
HP range: 125-200
Fuel cap: 20 USG
Weight empty: 720 lb
Gross: 1150 lb
Height: 6.25 ft
Length: 15.5 ft
Wing span: 17.33 ft
Wing area: 98 sq.ft
Seats: 1
Landing gear: tail wheel

Engine: Lycoming O-320, 150 hp
Cruise: 150 mph
ROC: 2650 fpm
Range: 300 sm
Span: 17 ft 5 in
Length: 15 ft 6 in
Empty wt: 720 lb
Max wt: 1050 lb

S-1C
Engine: 1 × Textron Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260 hp (194 kW)
Wingspan: 17 ft 4 in (5.28 m)
Length: 18 ft 9 in (5.71 m)
Maximum speed: 210 mph (338 kph)
Maximum range: 319 miles (513 km)
Service Ceiling: 21,000 ft (6,400 m)

S1-D
Enine: 180hp Lycoming IO-360B
Wingspan: 17’5″
Length: 15’6″
Useful load: 425 lb
Max speed: 145 mph
Cruise speed: 135 mph
Stall: 64 mph
Range: 230 mi
Ceiling: 22,000′

S-1S
First built: 1973
Engine: Lycoming AEIO-360-B4A, 180 hp
TBO: 2000 hr
Prop: Sensenich 2-blade, 72-in
Seats: 1
Length: 15.5 ft
Height: 6.3 ft
Wingspan: 17.3 ft
Wing area: 98.5 sq.ft
Maximum ramp weight: 1150 lb
Maximum takeoff weight: 1150 lb
Standard empty weight: 740 lb
Maximum useful load: 410 lb
Maximum landing weight: 1150 lb
Wing loading: 11.7 lbs/sq.ft
Power loading: 6.4 lbs/hp
Maximum usable fuel: 120 lb
Best rate of climb: 2500 fpm
Service ceiling: 18,000 ft
Maximum speed: 139 kt
75% cruise: 123 kt
55% cruise: 115 kt
Stalling speed: 56 kt
Turbulent-air penetration speed: 134 kt
Fixed tail wheel under carriage
Payload max fuel: 257 lb
Range max fuel/75% pwr: 148 nm/1.2 hr
Range max fuel / 55% pwr: 190 nm/ 1.7 hr
Min field length: 800 ft
Fuel cap: 114 lb

S-IT
Gross Wt. 1150 lb
Empty Wt. 830 lb
Fuel capacity 20 USG
Wing span 17’4”
Length 15’6”
Engine 200-hp AEIO-360-AE1
Top speed 185 mph
Cruise 175 mph
Stall 64 mph
Climb rate 2800 fpm

Aviat Aircraft Pitts S-1
Engine: Lycoming
Wing span: 5.27 m
Wing area: 9.06 sq.m
MAUW: 522 kg
Empty weight: 345 kg
Fuel capacity: 72 lt
Max speed: 222 kph
Cruise speed: 195 kph
Minimum speed: 100 kph
Climb rate: 12.5 m/s
Seats: 1
Fuel consumption: 35 lt/hr
Plan price (1998): US$250

Pitcairn PA-8

Pitcairn PA-8

At least six of the 1930 Pitcairn PA-8 and -8M Super Mailwing (ATC 364) were built, including prototype NX10056, and NC10750/10754. They were priced at $12,500

Pitcairn PA-8M

PA-8 / PA-8M Super Mailwing
Engine: 300hp Wright J-6
Wingspan: 35’0″
Length: 24’10”
Useful load: 1706 lb
Max speed: 145 mph
Cruise: 122 mph
Stall: 60 mph
Range: 600 mi
Ceiling: 16,000′
Seats: 1

Pitcairn PA-7

PA-7S

The Pitcairn PA-7S sport biplane was generally similar to the PA-7M Mailwing single-seat mailplane designed in 1927 and produced in some numbers in the 1930s.

The 1929 PA-7 Super Mailwing received ATC 196. Two were built: NR213M and NC684E.

The 1929 PA-7M Super Mailwing (ATC 196) was a single place PA-7 as a mailplane.

Ten PA-7M Super Mailwing were built; NC94W, NC351V, NC378V, NC545K, NC825N/826N, NC876M/877M, and NC7967.

The 1929 PA-7S Super Sport Mailwing (ATC 196) three-place sport version of the PA-7 sold for $8,500. Sixteen were built; NS53W, NC54W, NC68M/71M, NC95W/97W, NR213M prototype, NC824N, NC10375/10377, NC10379, and NC13158.

Pitcairn PA-7S N95W

The PA-7S crop-dusting version had a modified metal fuselage.

Pitcairn PA-7S NC13158

Gallery

PA-7 Super Mailwing
Engine: 225hp Wright J-6
Wingspan: 33’0″
Length: 23’9″
Useful load: 1129 lb
Max speed: 135 mph
Cruise: 155 mph
Stall: 57 mph
Range: 520 mi
Seats: 3

PA-7M Super Mailwing
Engine: 225hp Wright J-6
Wingspan: 33’0″
Length: 23’9″
Max speed: 135 mph
Cruise: 155 mph
Stall: 57 mph
Range: 520 mi
Seats: 1

PA-5S
Engine: 220 hp Wright Whirlwind J-6
Wingspan: 33 ft
Wing area: 243.5 sq.ft
Length: 23 ft 9 in
Height: 9 ft 6.5 in
Empty weight: 1820 lb
Loaded weight: 3050 lb
Max speed: 150 mph
Cruise: 128 mph
Service ceiling: 16,000 ft
Seats: 3

Pitcairn PA-6

The single-place PA-6 and 6B Super Mailwing of 1928 (ATC 92) were similar to the PA-5 but with a larger cargo hold. 51 were built; NC19/20, NC26, NC36E/38E, NC93W, NC127/129E, NC210H/214H, NC215E, NC298E, NC338E, NC353E/355E, NC377V, NC482E/483E, NC557E, NC585, NC643E/644E, NC680E/683E, NC800H/804H, NC875M, NC878M, C2896, NC7152, NC7557, NC7866/7868, NC7965/7966, NC10378, NC13912/13913, and NC15307.

The 1928 PA-6S Super Mailwing (ATC 2-22) was a three-place sport version of the PA-6 mail plane. ATC 2-22 was replaced by ATC 92.

PA-6 / 6B Super Mailwing
Engine: 220hp Wright J-5
Wingspan: 33’0″
Length: 23’4″
Useful load: 695 lb
Max speed: 128 mph
Cruise: 109 mph
Stall: 52 mph
Range: 600 mi
Ceiling: 16,000′
Seats: 1

Pitcairn PA-5 Mailwing / PA-5 Sport Mailwing

Pitcairn PA-5 N2895

The 1927 PA-5 Mailwing single-place biplane received ATC 18. At least 21 were built, priced at $9,850-10,000, including; NC94, NC500, NC549K, C1515, C2895, C4321/4325, C5062, C5117, C5129, C5564, C5636, C5677, C5808, C5863, NC6617/6618, NC6708.

The Sport Mailwing, also under ATC 18, was a three-place “civilianized” version of the PA-5 mail plane.

PA-5 Mailwing
Engine: 220hp Wright J-5
Wingspan: 33’0″
Length: 21’11”
Useful load: 822 lb
Max speed: 131 mph
Cruise: 105 mph
Stall: 50
Range: 435
Ceiling: 18,000′
Seats: 1

Sport Mailwing
Engine: 220hp Wright J-5
Wingspan: 33’0″
Length: 21’11”
Useful load: 822 lb
Max speed: 131 mph
Cruise: 105 mph
Stall: 50
Range: 435
Ceiling: 18,000′
Seats: 3

Pitcairn PA-4 Fleetwing 2 / Deluxe

Pitcairn PA-4 NC3216

The 1927 PA-4 Fleetwing 2, or Deluxe, received ATC 2-21. The prototype NC3216 later converted to PA-4W.

Eleven were built; C1514, X2359, C3216, C3228, C4920, NC7032, NC7443, NC7558, NC7756/7757.

The 1928-30 PA-4K and PA-4W Fleetwing 2 were approved for 100hp Kinner K-5 (ATC 2-230) and 110hp Warner Scarab (ATC 2-193). One each -4K [NC10130] and -4W [NC3216] for conversions as engine test-beds.

PA-4 Fleetwing 2 / Deluxe
Engine: 90hp Curtiss OX-5
Wingspan: 33’0″
Length: 22’2″
Useful load: 785 lb
Max speed: 102 mph
Cuise: 87 mph
Stall: 45 m
Range: 400 mi
Seats: 3

PA-4K Fleetwing 2
Engine: 100hp Kinner K-5

PA-4W Fleetwing 2
Engine: 110hp Warner Scarab

Pitcairn PA-3 Orowing

The 1927 Pitcairn PA-3 Orowing (ATC 2-20) three-seat open cockpit biplane used Used Curtiss Oriole wings.

About 40 were built, including; NC78, NC175/178, NC248, NC280, N283K, NC572V, NC977/978, NC983/984, NC991/995, C1177/1178, C1258, C1655, C1658, C1698, C1984, C2699, C2735, C2781/2783, C2855, C2916, C2936, C2993, C4291, C4300, C4355, C5032, NC6659

Engine: 90hp Curtiss OX-5 or 100hp OXX-6
Wingspan: 36’0″
Length: 26’2″
Useful load: 755 lb
Max speed: 90 mph
Cruise: 78 mph
Stall: 40 mph
Seats: 3

Pitcairn PA-2 Sesquiwing / Arrow

The 1926 PA-2 Sesquiwing (aka Arrow) was built for racing. Powered by a 160hp Curtiss C-6 engine, it was a quick-change convertible to a 90hp Curtiss OX-5 in 31 minutes.

Registered NC10222 for the 1926 Nationals, but it did not finish because of motor problems.

Engine: 160hp Curtiss C-6
Wingspan: 32’0″
Length: 22’6″
Useful load: 754 lb
Max speed: 145 mph
Cruise: 120 mph
Stall: 60 mph
Range 360 mi
Seats: 2

Engine: 90hp Curtiss OX-5
Wingspan: 32’0″
Length: 22’10”
Useful load: 746 lb
Max speed: 120 mph
Stall: 60 mph
Seats: 2

Pitcairn PA-1 Fleetwing

The 1925 Pitcairn PA-1 was designed by Agnew Larsen as a 4-5-place open cockpit biplane.

Those built include N173, N1172, N1173, and N1509.

Martinsyde produced a cabin conversion resulting in three cockpits.

Pitcairn PA-1 Martinsyde cabin conversion

PA-1 Fleetwing
Engine: 160hp Curtiss C-6
Wingspan: 38’0″
Length: 25’11”
Useful load: 1110 lb
Max speed: 110 mph
Cruise: 93 mph
Stall: 45 mph
Seats: 4-5