Santos-Dumont No.12

This helicopter was built to perform the first “kilomètre en circuit fermé” 50,000 francs challenge of Deutsch and Archdeacon. The challenge was won by Farman two years later.

The Santos-Dumont No.12 was a bamboo framework hélicoptère designed and built during 1905/06 at Neuilly St. James. It had two rotors and a propeller, powered by a 24 hp Antoinette V-8.

The apparatus was abandoned soon after mechanical tests revealed inherent flaws in the transmission of power to the contra-rotating rotors.

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