Pitcairn-Cierva PA-34 / XOP

Pitcairn XOP-1

In 1931 the US Navy used three PA-34, with 45’0″ rotor, designated XOP-1, for testing stability in carrier use.

Of the three, A8850, A8976, and A8977, the first was modified as the wingless XOP-2, and the last two were flown by the USMC.

Engine: Wright R-975/E2, 420 hp
Gross wt: 3300 lb
Empty wt: 2300 lb
Rotor dia: 46 ft 2 in
No of blades: 3
Seats: 2

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